IPfactory

IPfactory

Swiss patent search engine · 76 million patent families, covering 174 million patent documents · updated 13 Oct 2026, EPO week 41

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Rising regions of the patent landscape

Where patent filings are expected to grow fastest by 2027, field by field — forecast from 76 million patent families, before the classifications name the trend.

Each region is a cluster of about 2,300 patent families with closely related content, named from its titles. ×2.0 = twice as many priority filings expected in 2027 as in 2024. Blue: filings 2015-2024, corrected for the publication delay (up to 18 months); amber dashed: 2025 estimated from what is already published, then the forecast 2026-2028. After a surge the model expects growth to slow down — the statistically safest bet over fifty years of filings. Knowledge: EPO DOCDB publications up to August 2026 · updated 2026-10-23.
Human necessitiesOperations & transportChemistry & metallurgyTextiles & paperConstruction & miningMechanical engineering, lighting, heatingPhysics, computing, measurementElectricity & electronicsEmerging links

Human necessities (health, food, consumer goods)

Smart irrigation management systems
Computerized methods and systems for optimizing agricultural irrigation, water-fertilizer application, and crop water management.
G06Q G06F A01G · CN 90% · WO 4%
×2.2
2024 ≈ 590 → 2027 ≈ 1,326
Brain-computer interface systems
Neural network and signal processing methods for decoding brain states, emotions, and motor imagery from electroencephalogram signals.
G06F A61B G06N · CN 96% · CA 1%
×2.1
2024 ≈ 461 → 2027 ≈ 951
Electromyography muscle monitoring systems
Wearable devices and AI methods for acquiring, processing, and analyzing electromyographic signals to assess muscle state.
A61B G06F G06N · CN 82% · US 8%
×1.9
2024 ≈ 225 → 2027 ≈ 438
Traditional medicine topical formulations
Pharmaceutical and cosmetic compositions based on traditional medicine for topical, transdermal, and oral ulcer treatment applications.
A61K A61P A61Q · CN 75% · EP 4%
×1.8
2024 ≈ 109 → 2027 ≈ 191
Bio-based and nano-formulated pesticides
Pesticide formulations using chitosan, microbial agents, and nanotechnology for slow-release and targeted pest and disease control.
A01N A01P A61K · CN 92% · WO 2%
×1.6
2024 ≈ 204 → 2027 ≈ 336

Operations & transport

Web manufacturing process control
Intelligent control systems for thickness, tension, and quality in rolling, film, and web-based manufacturing processes.
B29C B65H G06F · CN 74% · US 10%
×2.8
2024 ≈ 151 → 2027 ≈ 423
Intelligent robot control and learning
AI-based control, path planning, and imitation learning methods for robotic arms and dexterous manipulation systems.
B25J G06N G05B · CN 82% · US 8%
×2.0
2024 ≈ 708 → 2027 ≈ 1,450
Automated welding path planning
Robotic welding and cladding systems with automated path planning, seam tracking, and digital twin control methods.
B23K B25J G06F · CN 92% · KR 4%
×2.0
2024 ≈ 233 → 2027 ≈ 476
Autonomous water surface and underwater cleaning robots
Robotic systems and control methods for monitoring water quality, cleaning surfaces, and maintaining aquatic environments autonomously.
G05D B63B E02B · CN 84% · KR 6%
×1.8
2024 ≈ 251 → 2027 ≈ 451
Machine vision sorting and inspection systems
Optical and machine vision systems for automated sorting, grading, and quality inspection of food, minerals, and industrial materials.
B07C G01N G06T · CN 60% · WO 12%
×1.8
2024 ≈ 222 → 2027 ≈ 399

Chemistry & metallurgy

Slow-release fertilizer compositions
Controlled-release fertilizer formulations using coatings, chelates, and biochar for sustained nutrient delivery in agriculture.
C05G C05F C05D · CN 95% · US 1%
×2.2
2024 ≈ 199 → 2027 ≈ 434
Intelligent water treatment control
AI and IoT-based control systems for optimizing chemical dosing, sedimentation, and water quality in treatment plants.
C02F G06N G06F · CN 89% · WO 4%
×1.7
2024 ≈ 203 → 2027 ≈ 351
Cement and gypsum additives and coatings
Additives, sealants, and coating compositions for improving durability, waterproofing, and corrosion resistance of cement and gypsum materials.
C04B C10M C09D · CN 69% · KR 8%
×1.6
2024 ≈ 107 → 2027 ≈ 176
Halogen-free flame-retardant cable materials
Polymer compositions and manufacturing methods for low-smoke, halogen-free, flame-retardant cable insulation and sheathing materials.
C08K C08L H01B · CN 86% · WO 4%
×1.6
2024 ≈ 408 → 2027 ≈ 667
Epoxy resin nanocomposite materials
Polymer composite materials incorporating nanofillers such as carbon nanotubes and graphene into epoxy resins for enhanced mechanical properties.
C08K C08L C08J · CN 84% · WO 6%
×1.6
2024 ≈ 319 → 2027 ≈ 519

Textiles & paper

Medical antimicrobial functional fibers
Antimicrobial, antistatic, and biocompatible fibers and fabrics for medical and healthcare textile applications.
D06M A61L C08J · CN 89% · WO 4%
×1.2
2024 ≈ 196 → 2027 ≈ 241
Conductive fibers for wearable sensors
Flexible conductive fibers, hydrogels, and elastomer composites for wearable sensors, electronic skin, and neural interfaces.
D06M C08K C08J · CN 88% · KR 5%
×1.2
2024 ≈ 381 → 2027 ≈ 462
Synthetic fiber production and treatment additives
Chemical compositions and processes for manufacturing and modifying synthetic fibers, including spandex, polyester, and aramid staple fibers.
D01F D06M C08G · CN 81% · KR 8%
×1.1
2024 ≈ 127 → 2027 ≈ 146
Temperature-regulating functional textiles
Fibers and fabrics with intelligent temperature regulation, cooling, and heat storage properties for apparel applications.
D01F D06M B32B · CN 78% · KR 8%
×1.1
2024 ≈ 253 → 2027 ≈ 282
Water-repellent and superhydrophobic textile treatments
Fabric finishing processes and materials imparting water repellency, superhydrophobicity, and multifunctional barrier properties to textiles.
D06M B32B D10B · CN 78% · WO 6%
×1.1
2024 ≈ 255 → 2027 ≈ 271

Construction & mining

Mine safety monitoring systems
Monitoring, early warning, and risk assessment systems for underground coal mine safety and geological hazards.
E21F G08B G06F · CN 94% · WO 2%
×1.7
2024 ≈ 347 → 2027 ≈ 587
Soil compaction quality testing
Methods and devices for detecting and evaluating soil, concrete, and roadbed compaction quality during construction.
E02D G01N G06F · CN 86% · US 4%
×1.6
2024 ≈ 180 → 2027 ≈ 286
Construction support monitoring systems
Monitoring and support systems for structural deformation in foundation pits, tunnels, and high-formwork construction projects.
E02D G06F E21D · CN 99% · RU 1%
×1.5
2024 ≈ 210 → 2027 ≈ 323
Tunneling automation and surveying
Automated surveying, imaging, and robotic control systems for tunnel boring machines and underground excavation operations.
G06T G06F E21D · CN 84% · KR 5%
×1.5
2024 ≈ 306 → 2027 ≈ 446
Tunnel concrete spraying systems
Robotic spraying trolleys, wet-mix shotcrete equipment, and grouting methods for tunnel support and lining construction.
E21D E02D B05B · CN 80% · JP 10%
×1.4
2024 ≈ 119 → 2027 ≈ 166

Mechanical engineering, lighting, heating

Intelligent combustion control systems
AI-based optimization and control methods for boiler combustion, air-fuel ratio, and thermal efficiency in power plants.
G06F F23N G06N · CN 95% · TW 1%
×2.7
2024 ≈ 381 → 2027 ≈ 1,021
Intelligent HVAC control optimization
AI and machine learning methods for optimizing air conditioning, refrigeration, and ventilation system energy efficiency.
F24F G06F G06N · CN 89% · WO 4%
×2.5
2024 ≈ 483 → 2027 ≈ 1,231
Hydropower turbine control systems
Control and optimization methods for hydroelectric turbines, pumped storage units, and wave energy conversion systems.
G06F F03B Y02E · CN 90% · WO 4%
×1.5
2024 ≈ 190 → 2027 ≈ 277
Wind turbine monitoring control
Condition monitoring, fault diagnosis, and intelligent control systems for wind turbines and wind farm operations.
F03D G06F G06Q · CN 78% · KR 6%
×1.3
2024 ≈ 462 → 2027 ≈ 590
Hydraulic valve fault diagnosis
Monitoring and diagnostic methods for detecting faults, leaks, and deterioration in hydraulic and pneumatic valves and systems.
F16K G01M F15B · CN 65% · US 10%
×1.3
2024 ≈ 260 → 2027 ≈ 328

Physics, computing, measurement

Intelligent network management systems
AI-driven monitoring, security, and distributed control methods for power distribution and communication networks.
H04L G06F G06N · CN 94% · US 4%
×5.0
2024 ≈ 160 → 2027 ≈ 810
AI reasoning and decision systems
Artificial intelligence methods for automated reasoning, rule-based decision making, audit analysis, and complex claim verification.
G06F G06N G06Q · CN 79% · US 18%
×5.0
2024 ≈ 187 → 2027 ≈ 937
AI power system monitoring
Artificial intelligence methods for fault diagnosis, security assessment, and anomaly detection in electrical power systems.
G06N G06F G06Q · CN 99% · US 1%
×4.2
2024 ≈ 525 → 2027 ≈ 2,185
Autonomous vehicle AI prediction and control systems
Machine learning methods for predicting behavior, planning trajectories, and managing risks in autonomous and remote vehicle operations.
G06F G06N B60W · CN 92% · WO 4%
×4.0
2024 ≈ 267 → 2027 ≈ 1,059
AI mining geological risk assessment
Machine learning methods for predicting geological hazards, rock bursts, and structural risks in mining and tunneling.
G06F G06N G06Q · CN 98% · WO 1%
×3.9
2024 ≈ 341 → 2027 ≈ 1,342

Electricity & electronics

UAV communication networking systems
Wireless communication, resource allocation, and relay methods for unmanned aerial vehicle networks and low-altitude IoT.
H04W H04B G06F · CN 94% · KR 2%
×1.9
2024 ≈ 661 → 2027 ≈ 1,257
Maritime satellite communication systems
Satellite, 5G, and wireless communication systems for data transmission and remote control in maritime and isolated environments.
H04L H04W H04B · CN 89% · WO 4%
×1.9
2024 ≈ 200 → 2027 ≈ 371
Microgrid voltage control systems
Control and optimization methods for voltage regulation, reactive power, and power balance in microgrids and distributed generation.
H02J Y02E G06F · CN 100%
×1.8
2024 ≈ 660 → 2027 ≈ 1,214
Wireless IoT sensor networks
Methods for spectrum sensing, data fusion, and resource allocation in wireless sensor networks and IoT communications.
H04W H04L Y02D · CN 89% · US 4%
×1.8
2024 ≈ 119 → 2027 ≈ 209
AI-driven network intrusion detection and defense
Artificial intelligence and machine learning methods for detecting intrusions, predicting attacks, and defending network and industrial control systems.
H04L G06F G06N · CN 91% · WO 2%
×1.7
2024 ≈ 871 → 2027 ≈ 1,515

Pairs of regions from different fields that do not cite each other yet, ranked by the probability that the left one starts drawing on the right one within three years (back-tested: 3 out of 4 of the top-ranked links materialise).

Soybean cultivar development
A01H C12N
←
Crop gene editing and functional genes
C12N C07K
Agricultural crop cultivars
A01H C12N
←
Crop gene editing and functional genes
C12N C07K
Electrical and specialty steel sheets
C22C C21D
←
Aluminum alloy brazing materials
B23K C22C
Hard coatings for cutting tools
C23C B23B
←
Laser cladding alloy coatings
C23C C22C
Polyurethane adhesive compositions
C08G C08K
←
Polyurethane synthesis and processing
C08G B29C
Herbal medicine cleaning equipment
B08B F26B
←
Seafood and meat processing machinery
A22C B08B
Automated food peeling machinery
A23N B26D
←
Food cutting and processing machinery
B26D A22C
Wood-plastic composite materials
C08L C08K
←
Recycled plastic construction products
B29C C08L
DNA-based species identification methods
C12Q C12N
←
Crop breeding and genetics methods
A01H C12Q
Lithium battery cathode materials
H01M Y02E
←
Nickel and tungsten powder preparation
B22F C01P
Underground mine roof support equipment
E21D E21F
←
Heavy pipeline handling equipment
B66C F16L
Subsea pipeline and cable laying
F16L E21B
←
Marine detection equipment mounts
G01S F16M

Method: per-country publication-delay nowcast + field model (momentum, neighbourhood growth, citation inflow), back-tested on 2013-2019 cuts. Statistical forecasts extrapolate measured momentum; they cannot anticipate policy changes or breakthroughs.